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Dr. Arunkumar Krishnan

Assistant Professor at IISER Berhampur

I am a computational biologist with a specialization in comparative and evolutionary genomics. My research focuses on analyzing and comparing genomic datasets to address research questions across both prokaryotic and eukaryotic systems. In prokaryotes, I am particularly interested in defense systems, examining them within an evolutionary framework. In eukaryotes, my work concentrates on the lineage-specific expansion of gene families and the evolution of signal transduction pathways.

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Biography

Assistant Professor, IISER Berhampur (Since December 2020 onwards)
Postdoctoral Fellow, NCBI, NIH (2017 - 2020), Bethesda, Maryland, US. Dr. L Aravind's lab
Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Queensland (2016 - 2017), Australia. Prof. Bernard Degnan's group
Ph.D. in Comparative Genomics (2011 - 2015), Uppsala University, Sweden. Prof. Helgi Schiöth's group

Honours and Awards

DBT Ramalingaswami Fellow (2021)
NIH Postdoctoral Felllowship (2017)

UQ Postdoctoral Fellow (2016)​

All

Since 2020

Citations
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2021
19
24

1279
16
21

Overview of my Research Contributions

  • Characterized the functional architecture of the Dnd system, distinguishing the roles of the DndABCDE modification module and the DndFGH restriction module, and identifying DndFGH as a HerA/FtsK-dependent counter-invader system.
     
  • Identified the role of HerA/FtsK translocases in bacterial defense, providing new insights into prokaryotic immunity.
     
  • Identified lineage-specific expansions of Class-A GPCR subsets across 238 lophotrochozoan genomes, highlighting adaptations in chemosensory evolution.
     
  • Establishment of deep events in the evolution of the ABC superfamily of P-loop NTPases and their functional radiation in RNA editing, translation, metabolism, DNA repair, and biological conflicts.

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  • Identification of multiple novel ABC ATPase-dependent counter-invader systems.
     

  • Establishment of key events in the kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) replication apparatus and the origin of the unusual plasmid-like features of kDNA.
     

  • Unraveling the origin of the DNA binding domains (BHDs) involved in the unique DNA lesion-recognition of Nucleotide Excision Repair.
     

  • Establishing the massive diversity of AID/APOBECs (for the first time outside of vertebrates) and their DNA/RNA editing roles as one of the basis of immune defense in various metazoan lineages. 
     

  • Identification of multiple novel clades, including highly divergent and secreted versions of AID-APOBECs in vertebrates.
     

  • Elucidating the olfactory component in the genome of the Kiwi (fly-less bird) and Crown of Thorns Star-Fish (COTS: An Echinoderm).
     

  • Elucidating the early emergence of Eph-ephrin-based cell-cell communication and its role in the evolution of metazoan multicellularity.
     

  • Reconstructing the early origins and diversification of the G-protein coupled receptor signaling system

Courses taught at IISER BPR

BIO101
BIO402/602
BIO425/625
EBIO304

Introduction to Biological Sciences
Bioinformatics
Comparative and Evolutionary Genomics
Structure-Guided Drug Design

2025, created and maintained by CEG lab, IISER Berhampur,

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